Canada GST/HST Sales Tax Calculator

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Canada GST HST Tax Calculator

Whether you're shopping online, creating invoices, managing a business, or estimating the final price of a product, knowing the correct sales tax is crucial. Our Canada GST HST Tax Calculator estimates your sales tax and reverse tax accurately in a simple way. For every taxpayers of province of Canada, using the latest rates of GST, HST, PST, and QST for 2025 and 2026, this calculator is most useful.

This Sales and Reverse Tax calculator works in two convenient modes. You can either add tax to a pre-tax price or remove tax from a total amount to determine the original purchase price. It offers a fast and reliable way to estimate sales tax and reverse tax without performing manual calculations.

Calculate GST, HST, PST, and QST Anywhere in Canada

Sales tax rates may differ across Canada. Each province follows its own tax system or model. Instead of remembering every provincial rate, simply select your province or territory, enter an amount, and receive an instant tax breakdown. This HST GST calculator helps you estimate:

  • Add GST or HST to a purchase price
  • Remove tax from a tax-inclusive amount
  • Calculate GST, PST, or QST (wherever applied)
  • Estimate the final amount payable
  • View tax amounts instantly
  • Compare tax rates between provinces
  • Estimate taxes for personal or business use
  • Save time on everyday sales tax calculations

Everything is calculated automatically using the tax structure for the selected province or territory.

How Sales Tax Works in Canada

Canada does not have one universal sales tax rate. Instead of this, buyers pay different taxes depending on where goods or services are purchased. The Canadian sales tax system consists of four primary components:

Goods & Services Tax (GST)

GST is the federal sales tax or a federal value-added tax charged across Canada. It applies at a standard rate of 5% in some provinces such as Alberta, Northwest Territories(NWT), Nunavut, and Yukon. It is collected by the Government of Canada or the Canada Revenue Agency.

Territories with GST Only

Three territories have no provincial or territorial sales tax, only the federal GST:

  • Alberta: 5%
  • Northwest Territories: 5%
  • Nunavut: 5%
  • Yukon: 5%

Harmonized Sales Tax (HST)

Some provinces like British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, and Quebec have combined their provincial sales tax (13% & 15%) with federal GST into one single tax known as HST. In these provinces, customers pay only one combined rate of HST instead of separate taxes.

For example, in Ontario, 13% HST is applied with 5% federal GST plus 8% provincial sales tax. In New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, and PEI, 15% HST is charged with 5% federal GST plus 10% provincial tax.

HST Provinces (Harmonized Sales Tax)

5 provinces have harmonized their provincial sales tax with the federal GST, creating a single combined tax. The HST rates are:

  • New Brunswick: 15% HST = 5% federal + 10% provincial
  • Newfoundland and Labrador: 15% HST = 5% federal + 10% provincial
  • Nova Scotia: 14% HST = 5% federal + 9% provincial
  • Ontario: 13% HST = 5% federal + 8% provincial
  • Prince Edward Island: 15% HST = 5% federal + 10% provincial

Provincial Sales Tax (PST)

Some provinces such as British Columbia, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan apply their own provincial sales tax rates separately combined with the 5% federal GST. Businesses must calculate and collect both taxes separately. For example, BC collects 7% PST with 5% Federal GST, and combines 12%. Same as, Saskatchewan applies 5% federal GST with 6% PST tax and a combined total of 11% PST+GST.

GST + PST Provinces

4 provinces charge separate federal and provincial sales taxes. The GST is 5% but provincial PST added on top:

  • British Columbia(BC): 5% GST + 7% PST = 12% total
  • Manitoba(MB): 5% GST + 7% PST = 12% total
  • Quebec(QC): 5% GST + 9.975% QST = 14.975% total
  • Saskatchewan(SK): 5% GST + 6% PST = 11% total

Quebec Sales Tax (QST)

Quebec uses works on its own provincial tax system known as the Quebec Sales Tax (QST), which is applied alongside the federal GST. For example, it is charged at 9.975% QST plus 5% GST and combined 14.975%.

Canadian Sales Tax Rates by Province (2025-2026)

Here are the current sales tax rates for all provinces and territories. HST provinces have a combined rate, while GST+PST provinces have separate federal and provincial components.

Province GST/HST Rate PST Rate Total Rate
Alberta5%0%5%
British Columbia5%7%12%
Manitoba5%7%12%
New Brunswick15% HSTN/A15%
Newfoundland & Labrador15% HSTN/A15%
Northwest Territories5%0%5%
Nova Scotia14% HSTN/A14%
Nunavut5%0%5%
Ontario13% HSTN/A13%
Quebec5%9.975%14.975%
Prince Edward Island15% HSTN/A15%
Saskatchewan5%6%11%
Yukon5%0%5%

How to Use This Canada GST HST Tax Calculator

Our calculator offers two calculation modes to meet your needs: Add Tax and Reverse Tax

Mode 1: Sales Tax Calculator (Forward Calculation)

You can use this option when you know the price before tax and want to calculate the total after tax:

  • Choose the province where the purchase is made
  • Enter the pre-tax price of the item or service
  • See the GST/HST/PST/QST amount, and total after tax

Mode 2: Calculate Reverse Sales Tax

Use this option when you know the total after tax and want to find the pre-tax or reverse tax:

  • Choose the province where the purchase was made
  • Enter the total amount you paid including all taxes
  • See the GST/HST/PST/QST amount, and amount before tax

Note: Results are calculated based on your inputs only. Calculated amounts may differ from final totals by one or two cents. This calculator is only for educational purpose. For more accucrate tax calculations, refer to CRA website.

How is Add Sales Tax Calculated?

If you know the price before tax, the calculator displays:

  • Federal GST
  • Provincial Tax (PST, QST, or HST)
  • Total Tax Charged
  • Final Amount After Tax

This is ideal when estimating the total cost of purchases or preparing customer invoices.

How is Reverse Sales Tax Calculated?

If you only know the final amount paid, the calculator works backwards to estimate:

  • Original purchase price
  • GST amount
  • Provincial tax amount
  • Combined sales tax included in the payment

This feature is useful when reviewing receipts, expense claims, reimbursements, or accounting records.

Why Provincial Tax Rates Are Different

In Canada, each province has the authority to determine whether it will apply the HST (Harmonized Sales Tax) system or use its own separate provincial sales tax.

  • Some provinces charge only the federal GST.
  • Others apply both GST and PST.
  • Several provinces use one combined HST rate.
  • Quebec applies GST together with QST.

Because of these differences, using the correct provincial tax rate is essential for accurate pricing, invoicing, and tax reporting. Here is the breakdown of which province uses which type of tax and what the rates of these different types of taxes are.

How to Calculate Sales Tax Formulas and Steps

Calculating the Add Sales Tax

These formulas are used to calculate the pre-tax price and want to calculate the tax amount and final price.

GST Amount

GST Amount = Pre-Tax Price × 5%

Provincial Tax Amount (PST/QST)

Provincial Tax Amount = Pre-Tax Price × Provincial Tax Rate

HST Amount

HST Amount = Pre-Tax Price × HST Rate

Total Price (Including Tax)

Total Price = Pre-Tax Price × (1 + Combined Tax Rate)

Example: Ontario: 13% HST

Pre-Tax Price: $100.00

HST = $100 × 13% = $13.00
Total Price = $100 + $13 = $113.00

Calculating the Reverse Sales Tax

These formulas are used to know the total amount (the original price before tax).

Pre-Tax Price

Pre-Tax Price = Total Price (Including Tax) ÷ (1 + Combined Tax Rate)

Total Tax Included

Tax Amount = Total Price − Pre-Tax Price

Example: Ontario: 13% HST

Total Price: $113.00

Pre-Tax Price = $113.00 ÷ 1.13 = $100.00
HST = $113.00 − $100.00 = $13.00

Example: British Columbia: 5% GST + 7% PST

Total Price: $112.00

Pre-Tax Price = $112.00 ÷ 1.12 = $100.00
GST = $100.00 × 5% = $5.00
PST = $100.00 × 7% = $7.00
Total Tax = $5.00 + $7.00 = $12.00

Must-Know Tax Terminologies for Canadian Businesses

The Small Supplier Exemption Threshold ($30,000 Rule)

According to the CRA rules, business owners selling taxable goods or services do not need to register for or collect GST/HST if their gross taxable revenue across four consecutive calendar quarters is $30,000 CAD or less. Once revenue goes over the threshold of $30,000, GST/HST registration is compulsory for businesses.

Input Tax Credits (ITCs)

GST/HST-registered businesses that collect taxes on sales can claim Input Tax Credits (ITCs) to recover the GST/HST paid on eligible business operating expenses such as office rent, commercial software, equipment, and office supplies.

ITC can be calculated using the following formula:

Net Tax Owed to CRA = GST/HST Collected from Customers − GST/HST Paid on Eligible Business Expenses (ITCs)

In provinces where PST is applicable, such as British Columbia, Saskatchewan, and Manitoba, PST paid on general business operating expenses is usually not recoverable under the federal GST/HST system. Only GST, HST, and eligible QST amounts can generally be claimed through the applicable tax programs.

Place-of-Supply Rules

For cross-provincial sales, the applicable tax rate depends on the customer's location rather than the seller's business location.

For example, if a freelancer located in Alberta provides consulting services to a client in Nova Scotia, the freelancer must charge the 15% Nova Scotia HST, even though Alberta only applies the 5% federal GST.

Zero-Rated vs. Exempt Supplies

Supply Type Examples GST/HST Charged Input Tax Credits (ITCs)
Zero-Rated Supplies (0%) Basic groceries, prescription drugs, qualifying medical devices, export goods No (0%) Yes
Exempt Supplies Residential rent, music lessons, most health and dental services, financial services No No

Common Uses of the Canada GST/HST Tax Calculator

E-Commerce Sellers & Invoicing

Quickly calculate the correct GST, HST, PST, or QST when preparing invoices for customers located in different Canadian provinces or territories.

Receipt Reconciliation

Use the reverse tax calculation feature to determine the original pre-tax amount, tax paid, and recoverable Input Tax Credits from purchase receipts and expense records.

Consumer Budgeting

Estimate the total amount you will pay before purchasing vehicles, electronics, appliances, furniture, or other high-value products by adding the correct provincial sales tax.

Cross-Border Purchases & Imports

Estimate the GST and applicable provincial sales taxes that may apply when importing eligible goods into Canada from international sellers.

Go to GST/HST Calculator

Frequently Asked Questions

GST (Goods and Services Tax) is a federal tax of 5% applied nationwide. HST (Harmonized Sales Tax) combines the federal GST with provincial sales tax into a single rate in participating provinces like Ontario (13%), New Brunswick (15%), and Nova Scotia (14%).

New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Prince Edward Island have the highest sales tax at 15% HST. Quebec follows at 14.975% (5% GST + 9.975% QST), and Nova Scotia is 14% HST.

Alberta, Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and Yukon have no provincial or territorial sales tax. Residents only pay the 5% federal GST on most purchases.

To calculate GST from a total amount, divide the total by 1.05 (for GST-only provinces) or use the formula: GST = Total × (5 ÷ Combined Rate). Our reverse calculator does this automatically.

Most goods and services are taxable, but some are zero-rated (like basic groceries) or exempt (like residential rent). Check CRA guidelines for specific items.

Quebec has 5% GST plus 9.975% QST (Quebec Sales Tax), for a combined rate of approximately 14.975%. The QST is administered by Revenu Québec separately from the federal GST.

Businesses must charge GST/HST on taxable sales, collect it from customers, and remit it to the CRA. You can claim input tax credits for GST/HST paid on business expenses. Use our calculator to determine correct amounts.

Nova Scotia reduced its HST from 15% to 14% effective April 1, 2025. This makes it the only Atlantic province with a 14% rate, while New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, and PEI maintain 15%.

⚠️This tool is for information purpose only. We do not guarantee any claim.
It is made based on data publicaly available on official website of concerned department.

Last Updated: March 2026 | Official Determination Required